The first thing we are going to do, before determining the meaning of the term heart disease, is to know its etymological origin. In this case, we can establish that it is a word of Greek origin that can be translated as “heart disease” and that it is the result of the sum of several components of said language:
-The noun “kardia”, which means “heart ”.
-The verb “pathos”, which is synonymous with “suffer”.
-The suffix “-ia”, which is equivalent to “quality”.
The diseases that affect the heart are called heart disease. The concept is often used with reference to all disorders related to the heart or circulatory system, which are studied by cardiology.
There are different types of heart disease. If the problem has its origin in fetal development, it is called congenital heart disease. In this case, the individual already suffers from the disorder before birth. Depending on whether or not they cause cyanosis, one can distinguish between cyanotic congenital heart disease and non-cyanotic congenital heart disease.
The IHD, meanwhile, are diseases that affect the coronary arteries, which are responsible irrigation myocardium (muscle tissue that is part of the heart). This class of heart disease generates ischemia (a cellular problem due to the deficient level of blood and, therefore, oxygen).
According to abbreviationfinder, in the group of heart diseases we also find hypertensive heart diseases. These diseases are linked to a hypertrophy of the heart cells due to the stress they are subjected to by high blood pressure.
Other classifications of heart disease include cardiomyopathies (myocardial conditions) and valvular heart disease (problems with the heart valves).
The mitral regurgitation, the angina and myocardial infarction are among heart disease that can affect a person. Cardiologists are doctors who specialize in diagnosing and treating these life-threatening conditions. Both to detect disorders and for their eventual treatment, it is possible to resort to a series of procedures.
In addition to all the above, you must know that it is very important to know that heart disease can bring about another series of complications or conditions that seriously affect health. We are referring to some such as the following:
-Blood clots are one of the consequences that can occur due to that. In the heart is where those that can cause serious damage to other vital organs are produced.
-Cardiac arrest can also take place due to heart disease and it is that it generates a series of alterations of the normal heart rhythm that it is possible that they trigger it.
-In the same way, the sudden death of the patient with heart disease can occur.
-It goes without saying that this list of consequences also includes heart failure, which means that the heart muscles are severely weakened. A situation that entails that this organ cannot pump blood as it should.
