According to andyeducation, education in Lesotho is overseen by the Ministry of Education and Training. Primary education is free and compulsory for all children aged 6 to 14. Primary school typically lasts six years and covers core subjects such as language arts, mathematics, science, social studies, physical education, art, music, and foreign languages. At the end of primary school students take the Primary School Leaving Exam which determines their eligibility for secondary school. Secondary school in Lesotho consists of both academic and vocational programs. Academic programs are divided into two streams; general education which focuses on topics such as mathematics, science, foreign languages, and humanities; or technical education which focuses on trades such as engineering or agriculture so that students can enter the workforce after completing their studies. After completing secondary school students may choose to continue their studies at a higher educational institution in Lesotho where they can earn a bachelor’s degree or higher. Higher education in Lesotho includes universities, colleges, polytechnics and other specialized institutions offering a variety of courses ranging from one year diploma programs to four year degree programs. Students must take a special entrance exam in order to be accepted into higher educational institutions in Lesotho. Upon completion of their studies students receive a diploma or certificate confirming their qualifications. See educationvv for Lesotho educational systems.
